FabDigit

MXD6 · reinforced grade

MXD6-GF50

Properties of the GF50 condition, compared with the other MXD6 grades.

Choose when metal-replacement stiffness and creep resistance dominate over toughness and surface finish.

Injection moldingStandard cost $$

What is MXD6-GF50?

MXD6-GF50 is MXD6 in the GF50 grade — choose when metal-replacement stiffness and creep resistance dominate over toughness and surface finish. MXD6-GF50 has a tensile strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi), stronger than 100% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 2% and the elastic modulus is 17 GPa (2.47 Msi). MXD6-GF50 has a density of 1.64 g/cm³ (0.0592 lb/in³), heavier than 93% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 88°C (190 °F). GF30 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; GF50 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Stiff — 17 GPa (2.47 Msi), better than 99% of polymer grades
  • Low, predictable mold shrinkage — 0.2%, better than 95% of polymer grades
  • Conducts heat well — 0.35 W/m·K (0.202 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 91% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 2%, worse than 94% of polymer grades
  • Heavy — 1.64 g/cm³ (0.0592 lb/in³), worse than 93% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to machine — 33/100, worse than 85% of polymer grades
  • Limited formability — 15/100, worse than 80% of polymer grades
  • High embodied carbon — 7.5 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 79% of polymer grades

MXD6-GF50 properties

Typical room-temperature values for MXD6-GF50 — 14 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every MXD6 grade. Each bar shows where the value sits among the polymer grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical5

MXD6-GF50 has a density of 1.64 g/cm³ (0.0592 lb/in³), heavier than 93% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 88°C (190 °F).

Density1.64 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
Melting Temperature (Tm)240°C464 °F
Glass Transition (Tg)88°C190 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.3%
Water Absorption (Saturation)2.4%

Mechanical9

MXD6-GF50 has a tensile strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi), stronger than 100% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 2% and the elastic modulus is 17 GPa (2.47 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus17 GPa2.5 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.35
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)250 MPa36.3 ksi
Elongation at Break2%
Compressive Strength170 MPa24.7 ksi
Flexural Strength350 MPa50.8 ksi
Flexural Modulus16 GPa2.3 Msi
Izod Impact, Notched110 J/m2.1 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Rockwell M100 HRM

Thermal10

MXD6-GF50 is rated for continuous service to 130°C (266 °F). It conducts heat at 0.35 W/m·K (0.202 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 91% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 18 µm/m·K (10 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.35 W/m·K0.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)130°C266 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa232°C450 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa222°C432 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB
Limiting Oxygen Index24%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)200°C392 °F

Electrical6

MXD6-GF50 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 25 kV/mm (635 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength25 kV/mm635 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)4
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.02
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)550 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (80/100), worse than 55% of polymer grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good80/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor30/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against fuels, oils, greases, aliphatic/aromatic hydrocarbons and dilute alkali; outstanding barrier to O2/CO2 and flavour molecules. Attacked by strong acids, formic acid, phenols, cresols and hot concentrated calcium/zinc chloride solutions; prolonged hot water/steam causes hydrolysis.

Sustainability3

Producing a kilogram of MXD6-GF50 takes about 130 MJ of energy and emits 7.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 78% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)130 MJ/kg55,890 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)7.5 kg CO₂/kg
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability6

MXD6-GF50's machinability is poor (33/100, worse than 85% of polymer grades); weldability good (55/100); formability poor (15/100).

MachinabilityPoor33/100
WeldabilityGood55/100
Formability (cold)Poor15/100
Mold Shrinkage0.2%
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)270°C518 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)130°C266 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other MXD6 grades and fills

MXD6 is also supplied in 7 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the MXD6 overview.

Working with MXD6-GF50

Is MXD6 easy to machine?

Machinable with carbide/PCD tooling but glass fiber is highly abrasive — use sharp tools, high speed, low feed and air cooling to avoid melting and delamination.

Can MXD6 be welded?

Joins well by ultrasonic, hot-plate, laser and vibration welding (glass content reduces weld strength ~30–50%); adhesive bonding needs plasma or primer pretreatment.

Can MXD6 be formed, bent or molded?

Injection mold only: dry pellets to <0.1% moisture, melt 255–285 °C with short residence time, mold 120–145 °C for full crystallization; avoid melt >290 °C to prevent gelation/discoloration.

What surface finishes work on MXD6?

Accepts painting and vacuum metallizing after degreasing; glass-rich surfaces show fiber read-through, so use textured tooling, and laser marking gives good contrast.

MXD6 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
m-xylylenediamine (MXDA) unitdiamine repeat unit of the polyamide backbone (unfilled basis)≈ 4545
adipic acid unitdiacid repeat unit (unfilled basis)≈ 5555
glass fiberchopped E-glass, silane sized (default GF30 variant)28 – 3230
MXD6 polyamide matrixbalance of compound plus heat/process stabilizers and lubricants (<1%)balance

MXD6-GF50 — frequently asked

What is MXD6-GF50 used for?

MXD6-GF50 is typically used for engine covers, mirror brackets, structural brackets and housings replacing metal, barrier layers in packaging film and bottles, gears and drive components and power tool housings and frames. In short: barrier glass-filled nylon.

What is the tensile strength of MXD6-GF50?

MXD6-GF50 has a typical tensile strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) — stronger than 100% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 8 listed tempers.

Is MXD6-GF50 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (33/100, worse than 85% of polymer grades). Machinable with carbide/PCD tooling but glass fiber is highly abrasive — use sharp tools, high speed, low feed and air cooling to avoid melting and delamination.

Can MXD6-GF50 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (55/100). Joins well by ultrasonic, hot-plate, laser and vibration welding (glass content reduces weld strength ~30–50%); adhesive bonding needs plasma or primer pretreatment.

What surface finishes work on MXD6-GF50?

Accepts painting and vacuum metallizing after degreasing; glass-rich surfaces show fiber read-through, so use textured tooling, and laser marking gives good contrast.

Can MXD6-GF50 be formed, bent or molded?

Injection mold only: dry pellets to <0.1% moisture, melt 255–285 °C with short residence time, mold 120–145 °C for full crystallization; avoid melt >290 °C to prevent gelation/discoloration.

What is the maximum service temperature of MXD6-GF50?

MXD6-GF50 is rated for continuous use to about 130°C (266 °F), and briefly to 200°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in MXD6-GF50?

Yes — MXD6-GF50 is available for injection molding with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. MX Nylon (MXD6) and Reny reinforced polyamide grade data & processing guideMitsubishi Gas Chemical (2023)
  2. Semi-aromatic polyamide (PA MXD6) property setsCAMPUS Plastics (2023)
  3. Engineering Plastics — polyamides, structure and propertiesASM International / Polymer Data Handbook (2009)
  4. ISO 527 / ISO 178 / ISO 75 test methods for plasticsISO (2019)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.