FabDigit

High Carbon Steel · GB Carbon Steel

Steel 60#

Steel 60# is a high carbon steel steel — high-carbon spring bar. Typical values: 385 MPa yield, 7.83 g/cm³, rated to 425 °C. Available for CNC machining, Sheet metal at FabDigit.

CNC machiningSheet metalStandard cost $$

Properties

Typical room-temperature values in the Annealed condition. Metric first, imperial in gray. The bars show where 60# sits against the other 317 steel grades in the catalog.

Datasheet

Yield strength385 MPa56 ksi
Tensile strength700 MPa102 ksi
Hardness200 HB
Density7.83 g/cm³0.283 lb/in³
Specific strength (yield ÷ density)49
Min service temp-40 °C-40 °F
Max service temp425 °C797 °F
Electrical conductivity10 % IACS5.8 MS/m
MachinabilityFair40 / 100
WeldabilityPoor20 / 100
FormabilityFair40 / 100
ISO 513 machining groupP

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Against other steel grades

Yield strength385 MPa 56 ksi
250 MPafamily median 540 MPa1,270 MPa
Tensile strength700 MPa 102 ksi
420 MPafamily median 800 MPa1,750 MPa
Density7.83 g/cm³ 0.283 lb/in³
7.8 g/cm³family median 7.85 g/cm³7.85 g/cm³
Hardness (HB equiv.)200 HB
134 HBfamily median 210 HB558 HB
Max service temp425 °C 797 °F
200 °Cfamily median 400 °C540 °C
Electrical conductivity10 % IACS 5.8 MS/m
5.7 % IACSfamily median 9.7 % IACS12 % IACS
Machinability40 / 100
29 / 100family median 75 / 10075 / 100
Relative cost24
14family median 2553

Strength versus weight in the steel family

Yield strength against density for every steel grade FabDigit runs. 60# is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1006100810101012101510181020A283A516A656DC01DC04SPCCSPHC10301035104010451050106510751084109511171141121512L14AR400AR50052100300M4130414041504340516086209310A514AHSSC300A36A572A588A992Silicon SteelDuctile IronGray IronA11A2A3D2H13M2M4M42O1P20W1S2S7A335 P91EN353107010251.234455Cr3Q235BCr12MoV35W250S960QL1.2601A653CRS1060SUJ217Mn4S690QL42CrMoLow Carbon SteelS1SUH660DP590SKD11SECCHRS100Cr6M19D31.2080718HSNCM439EN41B42CrMo4Q345RP265GH5120C228640S700MCCPM S30V1.231134MnB5SCM43510#Hardox 45060Si2MnASK545#1090420 Mod Mold11SMn30Maraging 250S235JR40CrTRIP Steel414511SMnPb3050W4708650A6S45C25Cr2MoVA20CrMo20MnCr530CrNiMo812L134815SKS3MS15001541SGCCQ355CA516 Gr 60A516 Gr 7015B30T8461560Si2MnCr12E355H21EN8SPHE6150E4340CPM 10V1080Hardox 40031CrMoV91.251034CrNiMo6DC53A387 Gr 1115B2120#65MnY155150S50CSCM415Medium Carbon SteelA335 P22DX51DCRGOA285S535CrMoNM500SUP938CrMoAl43301146M50EN2425CrMo41144C45EA20411SMn3712Cr1MoV4320S460NAK80134030CrMo2316Q355DC45PbQ46011SMnPb37DX53D4142Q27540CrNiMoAM351.2714DP780SUM2338MnVS6HC420LA926010B21102646201522W2CPM 3VP355GH1137Mild SteelQ235AHC380LASKD61M36A572 Gr 50S275JRSCM44012121.2343T135#EN24TSCM420A572 Gr 421.273842CrMoS4M45AR450H11A36 Galvanized50CrV4SNCM220S20CEN1951CrV44820CP800B1500HS18CrNiMo7-6S355J21330Y15Pb8660O2208322MnB5B50A470CRNGO15CDV6W6Mo5Cr4V292544330V5130EN94135P20+Ni16MnCr5MS17001.237961521022EN364340MHardox 500DP980874050#Q345BSS4009CrSiQ355BSM490NM400SUP10SACM64525MnCr5Maraging 30035W270SKS935140SUM24LSPHD4350Q195C45CP100038CrMoAlA17CrNiMo636CrNiMo4A387 Gr 22Usibor 1500A335 P11HSLAT10NAK55High Carbon SteelA849MnVS3GCr15718863020CrMnTi1074CQ1510B3818CrNi820MnCrS516MnCrS5P91P9215CrMoHC340LAHC550LAFB590FB78060#

Manufacturability

The process limits FabDigit's quote engine applies to 60#. Design inside these and the part quotes instantly; outside them it routes to an engineer.

CNC machining

MachinabilityFair40 / 100
ISO material groupP.2
Cutting speed (rough / finish)180 / 210 m/min
Minimum wall0.8 mm
Minimum internal radius1 mm
Drill depth limit5× diameter
Best surface (machined / polished)Ra 1.6 /
Hardenable after machiningNo

Sheet metal

FormabilityFair40 / 100
WeldabilityPoor20 / 100

Conditions and tempers

How 60# is supplied and what each state is for. The default is what FabDigit quotes unless your drawing says otherwise.

ConditionBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
AnnealedDefault
Temper
Softest supply state — for forming, or when you heat-treat after machining

Heat treatment and post-processing

Operations FabDigit's suppliers routinely run on 60#, ranked by how often they make sense for this grade.

Heat treatment

Quench & TemperrecommendedAchieve target hardness with controlled toughness2855 HRC
Full AnnealRestore ductility; relieve residual stress; coarsen grain
Stress ReliefReduce residual stress without changing structure
NormalizeRefine grain; reset prior cold-work
Induction HardeningLocal surface hardening via induction5062 HRC
Process AnnealReduce stress between cold-work steps
Flame HardeningLocal surface hardening via direct flame5060 HRC
Case Harden (Carburize)Diffuse C into surface; harden case to 60+ HRC5864 HRC

Post-processing

Manual DeburrDeburrstandard
Edge Break (0.5mm)Deburr
Shot PeenBlast
Glass Bead BlastBlast
Laser MarkMarking
CMM InspectionInspection
FAI ReportInspection
Individual BagPackaging

Surface finishes for 60#

Coatings and treatments compatible with steel on the processes 60# runs on. Pick them in the quote configurator or call them out on the drawing.

Plating

  • Chrome Plating
  • Copper Plating
  • Electroless Nickel (EN)
  • Gold Plating
  • Hard Chrome Plating
  • Hot-Dip Galvanizing
  • Nickel Plating
  • Silver Plating
  • Tin Plating
  • Zinc Plating
  • Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) Coating
  • Zinc-Nickel Plating

PVD Coating

  • AlCrN
  • AlTiN
  • CrN
  • DLC
  • MoS2
  • TiAlN
  • TiB2
  • TiCN
  • TiN
  • WC/C
  • ZrN

Organic Coating

  • Cerakote
  • E-Coating
  • Epoxy Coating
  • Painting
  • Powder Coating
  • PTFE Coating

CVD Coating

  • CVD Al2O3
  • CVD TiCN
  • CVD TiN
  • Multilayer CVD

Marking / Decoration

  • Chemical Etching
  • Dot Peen Marking
  • Electro-chemical Etching
  • Embossing / Debossing
  • Ink Stamping
  • Laser Marking
  • Mechanical Engraving
  • Steel Stamping
  • Vibro Engraving / Scribing

Black / Phosphate

  • Black Oxide
  • Manganese Phosphate
  • Zinc Phosphate

Thermal Spray

  • HVOF Coating
  • Plasma Spray

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Steel 60# in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

Other
GB/T 699 60

Stock forms

Raw-material forms FabDigit sources 60# in.

BarSheet

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.