FabDigit

High Strength SS · Martensitic

Stainless Steel 420C

Stainless Steel 420C is a high strength stainless steel — high-carbon cutlery stainless. Typical values: 450 MPa yield, 7.7 g/cm³, rated to 650 °C. Available for CNC machining at FabDigit.

CNC machiningPremium cost $$$

Properties

Typical room-temperature values for the default supply condition. Metric first, imperial in gray. The bars show where 420C sits against the other 87 stainless steel grades in the catalog.

Datasheet

Yield strength450 MPa65 ksi
Tensile strength760 MPa110 ksi
Hardness56 HRC579 HB
Density7.7 g/cm³0.278 lb/in³
Specific strength (yield ÷ density)58
Min service temp-40 °C-40 °F
Max service temp650 °C1,202 °F
Electrical conductivity3.1 % IACS1.8 MS/m
MachinabilityFair40 / 100
WeldabilityPoor20 / 100
FormabilityFair35 / 100
ISO 513 machining groupM

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Against other stainless steel grades

Yield strength450 MPa 65 ksi
208 MPafamily median 275 MPa760 MPa
Tensile strength760 MPa 110 ksi
483 MPafamily median 620 MPa1,035 MPa
Density7.7 g/cm³ 0.278 lb/in³
7.7 g/cm³family median 7.8 g/cm³8 g/cm³
Hardness (HB equiv.)579 HB
158 HBfamily median 185 HB421 HB
Max service temp650 °C 1,202 °F
480 °Cfamily median 760 °C1,020 °C
Electrical conductivity3.1 % IACS 1.8 MS/m
2.1 % IACSfamily median 2.4 % IACS3 % IACS
Machinability40 / 100
29 / 100family median 40 / 10075 / 100
Relative cost36
34family median 4858

Strength versus weight in the stainless steel family

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade FabDigit runs. 420C is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

2003005007001,0001,5007.67.88Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale301303304304L4302205316316LAlloy 20Nitronic 50Nitronic 6013-8 PH15-5 PH17-4 PH17-7 PH309310321330A286410416420420V440A440CS30V201202302302HQ303Se304H304LN304Cu305308L309S310S314316LVM316Ti316F316LN317317L321H347347H20Cb-3403405409410S410HT416Se420F420J1420J2422429430F431434436439440B440F4414444461.411615-7 MoCustom 450Custom 465PH 13-8 Mo660210123042507255Zeron 100904L254 SMOAL-6XNCX420C

Manufacturability

The process limits FabDigit's quote engine applies to 420C. Design inside these and the part quotes instantly; outside them it routes to an engineer.

CNC machining

MachinabilityFair40 / 100
ISO material groupM.4
Cutting speed (rough / finish)135 / 165 m/min
Minimum wall0.8 mm
Minimum internal radius1.5 mm
Drill depth limit4× diameter
Best surface (machined / polished)Ra 1.6 /
Hardenable after machiningNo

Surface finishes for 420C

Coatings and treatments compatible with stainless steel on the processes 420C runs on. Pick them in the quote configurator or call them out on the drawing.

Passivation

  • Electropolishing
  • Passivation (Stainless Steel)
  • Pickling

Plating

  • Chrome Plating
  • Electroless Nickel (EN)
  • Gold Plating
  • Hard Chrome Plating
  • Nickel Plating
  • Silver Plating

PVD Coating

  • AlCrN
  • AlTiN
  • CrN
  • DLC
  • MoS2
  • TiAlN
  • TiB2
  • TiCN
  • TiN
  • WC/C
  • ZrN

Organic Coating

  • Cerakote
  • Epoxy Coating
  • Painting
  • Powder Coating
  • PTFE Coating

CVD Coating

  • CVD Al2O3
  • CVD TiCN
  • CVD TiN
  • Multilayer CVD

Marking / Decoration

  • Chemical Etching
  • Dot Peen Marking
  • Electro-chemical Etching
  • Ink Stamping
  • Laser Marking
  • Mechanical Engraving
  • Steel Stamping
  • Vibro Engraving / Scribing

Black / Phosphate

  • Black Oxide

Thermal Spray

  • HVOF Coating
  • Plasma Spray

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Stainless Steel 420C in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

EN / DIN / Werkstoff-Nr.
1.4034X46Cr13
GB (China)
4Cr13

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.