FabDigit

PX521 · grade

PX521-EMB

Properties of the EMB condition, compared with the other PX521 grades.

Pick for thick-section embedments (specimens, trophies, decorative inclusions) where cure exotherm and shrink cracking must be controlled.

What is PX521-EMB?

PX521-EMB is PX521 in the EMB grade — pick for thick-section embedments (specimens, trophies, decorative inclusions) where cure exotherm and shrink cracking must be controlled. PX521-EMB has a tensile strength of 62 MPa (8.99 ksi), stronger than 69% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 3.2 GPa (0.464 Msi). PX521-EMB has a density of 1.19 g/cm³ (0.043 lb/in³), heavier than 52% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 98°C (208 °F). UV Resistant is the default condition FabDigit quotes; EMB is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Polishes to a fine finish — 95/100, better than 98% of polymer grades
  • Good UV / weathering resistance — 92/100, better than 93% of polymer grades
  • Easy to machine — 75/100, better than 78% of polymer grades
  • Stiff — 3.2 GPa (0.464 Msi), better than 76% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Low fracture toughness — 1.1 MPa·√m (1 ksi·√in), worse than 80% of polymer grades
  • Needs corrosion protection — 70/100, worse than 80% of polymer grades
  • Limited service temperature — 70°C (158 °F), worse than 78% of polymer grades

PX521-EMB properties

Typical room-temperature values for PX521-EMB — 9 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every PX521 grade. Each bar shows where the value sits among the polymer grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical6

PX521-EMB has a density of 1.19 g/cm³ (0.043 lb/in³), heavier than 52% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 98°C (208 °F).

Density1.19 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)98°C208 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.3%
Water Absorption (Saturation)2%
Refractive Index1.49
Light Transmission92%

Mechanical15

PX521-EMB has a tensile strength of 62 MPa (8.99 ksi), stronger than 69% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 3.2 GPa (0.464 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus3.2 GPa0.46 Msi
Shear Modulus1.7 GPa0.25 Msi
Bulk Modulus6 GPa0.8 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.37
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)62 MPa9 ksi
Elongation at Break5%
Compressive Strength110 MPa16 ksi
Compressive Modulus3 GPa0.44 Msi
Flexural Strength90 MPa13.1 ksi
Flexural Modulus3.1 GPa0.45 Msi
Shear Strength60 MPa8.7 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)1.1 MPa·√m1 ksi·√in
Izod Impact, Notched18 J/m0.34 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D88 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell M88 HRM

Thermal11

PX521-EMB is rated for continuous service to 70°C (158 °F). It conducts heat at 0.19 W/m·K (0.11 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 69% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 70 µm/m·K (38.9 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.19 W/m·K0.11 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,470 J/kg·K0.35 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)70 µm/m·K38.9 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)70°C158 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa105°C221 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa90°C194 °F
Vicat Softening Point (B50)110°C230 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB
Limiting Oxygen Index18%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)95°C203 °F

Electrical7

PX521-EMB is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 30 kV/mm (762 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹³ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength30 kV/mm762 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)2.7
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.02
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω
Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)600 V

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (70/100), worse than 80% of polymer grades. UV resistance is excellent.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good70/100
UV / Weathering ResistanceExcellent92/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent against water, dilute acids/alkalis, aliphatic hydrocarbons, greases and detergents; attacked or dissolved by ketones (acetone/MEK), esters, chlorinated and aromatic solvents; stress-crazes with alcohols, ammonia cleaners and IPA under load.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PX521-EMB takes about 100 MJ of energy and emits 6.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 61% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)100 MJ/kg42,992 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)6.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability4

PX521-EMB's machinability is very good (75/100, better than 78% of polymer grades); weldability poor (30/100); formability good (60/100).

MachinabilityVery good75/100
WeldabilityPoor30/100
Formability (cold)Good60/100
PolishabilityExcellent95/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other PX521 grades and fills

PX521 is also supplied in 6 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the PX521 overview.

Working with PX521-EMB

Is PX521 easy to machine?

Machines cleanly with sharp carbide, high speed/low feed, 0° to slightly positive rake and air or mist cooling; anneal 2–4 h at 75–80 °C before and after heavy cuts to avoid crazing, and avoid coolant with alcohols.

Can PX521 be welded?

Not thermally welded in practice — join with MMA/solvent cement (acrylic dichloromethane or two-part methacrylate adhesive) for optically clear, near-parent-strength bonds; UV-cure acrylic adhesives for clear glazing joints.

Can PX521 be formed, bent or molded?

Cast between silicone/glass tooling at 40–70 °C with post-cure to 90–110 °C; thick sections need slow ramped cure to control exotherm and shrink voids, and finished plate thermoforms at 150–170 °C.

What surface finishes work on PX521?

Sand progressively then flame-, diamond- or buff-polish to optical clarity; accepts hard-coat/anti-scratch and anti-reflective coatings, screen printing and acrylic-compatible paints — mask edges from solvent-based cleaners.

PX521 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
crosslinker (glycol dimethacrylate type)raises solvent and heat resistance of the casting0 – 20.5
peroxide initiator (e.g. dibenzoyl/peroxcure package; sometimes with amine/redox accelerator0.05 – 0.60.25
UV absorber / HALS stabilizerbenzotriazole-type; source of the UV-Resistant designation0.1 – 10.4
release / flow / defoaming additives0 – 0.50.15
alumina trihydrate (ATH) filleronly in MF / FR solid-surface variants (typ. 55–62 wt %)0 – 650
methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer + PMMAbulk-polymerized in mould; residual monomer typically <1 % after full cure≥ 92 (balance)

PX521-EMB — frequently asked

What is PX521-EMB used for?

PX521-EMB is typically used for vacuum casting prototypes, clear industrial prototypes, lenses, light pipes and lighting covers, display and instrument windows, outdoor signage and glazing panels and flow-visualisation and fluid-path models. In short: UV-stable outdoor resin.

What is the tensile strength of PX521-EMB?

PX521-EMB has a typical tensile strength of 62 MPa (8.99 ksi) — stronger than 69% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 7 listed tempers.

Is PX521-EMB easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated very good (75/100, better than 78% of polymer grades). Machines cleanly with sharp carbide, high speed/low feed, 0° to slightly positive rake and air or mist cooling; anneal 2–4 h at 75–80 °C before and after heavy cuts to avoid crazing, and avoid coolant with alcohols.

Can PX521-EMB be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (30/100). Not thermally welded in practice — join with MMA/solvent cement (acrylic dichloromethane or two-part methacrylate adhesive) for optically clear, near-parent-strength bonds; UV-cure acrylic adhesives for clear glazing joints.

What surface finishes work on PX521-EMB?

Sand progressively then flame-, diamond- or buff-polish to optical clarity; accepts hard-coat/anti-scratch and anti-reflective coatings, screen printing and acrylic-compatible paints — mask edges from solvent-based cleaners.

Can PX521-EMB be formed, bent or molded?

Cast between silicone/glass tooling at 40–70 °C with post-cure to 90–110 °C; thick sections need slow ramped cure to control exotherm and shrink voids, and finished plate thermoforms at 150–170 °C.

What is the maximum service temperature of PX521-EMB?

PX521-EMB is rated for continuous use to about 70°C (158 °F), and briefly to 95°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in PX521-EMB?

Yes — PX521-EMB is available for injection molding and 3D printing with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 2: Engineering Plastics (PMMA section)ASM International (1988)
  2. CAMPUS plastics database — PMMA cast/moulding grades typical valuesCWFG / CAMPUS consortium (2024)
  3. ISO 7823-1 Cast poly(methyl methacrylate) sheets — requirements and test methodsISO (2003)
  4. ASTM D4802 Poly(methyl methacrylate) Acrylic Plastic SheetASTM International (2021)
  5. Cast acrylic sheet & casting-resin technical data (clear, impact-modified, mineral-filled solid surface)Acrylic sheet/resin producers (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.