FabDigit

PX223 · grade · default condition

PX223 Standard

Properties of the Standard condition, compared with the other PX223 grades.

Default choice for ABS-like prototype and small-series parts cast in silicone moulds at ≤70 °C service.

What is PX223 Standard?

PX223 Standard is PX223 in the Standard grade — default choice for ABS-like prototype and small-series parts cast in silicone moulds at ≤70 °C service. PX223 Standard has a tensile strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi), stronger than 67% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 12% and the elastic modulus is 2.3 GPa (0.334 Msi). PX223 Standard has a density of 1.12 g/cm³ (0.0405 lb/in³), lighter than 63% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 80°C (176 °F).

Advantages

  • Low, predictable mold shrinkage — 0.15%, better than 97% of polymer grades
  • Easy to machine — 80/100, better than 83% of polymer grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 70/100, better than 78% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 70°C (158 °F), worse than 78% of polymer grades
  • Degrades in UV without stabilisers — 25/100, worse than 76% of polymer grades

PX223 Standard properties

Typical room-temperature values for PX223 Standard — 7 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every PX223 grade. Each bar shows where the value sits among the polymer grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical3

PX223 Standard has a density of 1.12 g/cm³ (0.0405 lb/in³), lighter than 63% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 80°C (176 °F).

Density1.12 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)80°C176 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.25%

Mechanical9

PX223 Standard has a tensile strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi), stronger than 67% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 12% and the elastic modulus is 2.3 GPa (0.334 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus2.3 GPa0.33 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.38
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)60 MPa8.7 ksi
Elongation at Break12%
Compressive Strength80 MPa11.6 ksi
Flexural Strength90 MPa13.1 ksi
Flexural Modulus2.4 GPa0.35 Msi
Izod Impact, Notched50 J/m0.94 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D80 Shore D

Thermal9

PX223 Standard is rated for continuous service to 70°C (158 °F). It conducts heat at 0.2 W/m·K (0.116 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 56% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 90 µm/m·K (50 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,600 J/kg·K0.38 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)90 µm/m·K50 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)70°C158 °F
Min Service Temperature-30°C-22 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa80°C176 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa65°C149 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB (not flame retardant unless FR paste added)
Max Service Temperature (short-term)90°C194 °F

Electrical3

PX223 Standard is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 18 kV/mm (457.2 V/mil).

Dielectric Strength18 kV/mm457 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.6
Volume Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental2

UV resistance is poor.

UV / Weathering ResistancePoor25/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against water, dilute acids/alkalis, aliphatic fuels and greases; attacked by strong acids/bases, ketones, chlorinated solvents and hot water/steam (hydrolysis); avoid prolonged >70 °C wet service.

Sustainability3

Producing a kilogram of PX223 Standard takes about 100 MJ of energy and emits 5 kg of CO₂ — less than 61% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)100 MJ/kg42,992 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5 kg CO₂/kg
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability4

PX223 Standard's machinability is very good (80/100, better than 83% of polymer grades).

MachinabilityVery good80/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Mold Shrinkage0.15%
Mold Temperature (typ.)70°C158 °F

Common Calculations4

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated54 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated2.1 MN·m/kg
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated0.1 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated0

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other PX223 grades and fills

PX223 is also supplied in 2 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the PX223 overview.

Working with PX223 Standard

Is PX223 easy to machine?

Machines and sands easily with sharp carbide tools and light feeds; use dust extraction and avoid overheating which softens the surface.

Can PX223 be welded?

Thermoset — cannot be welded; join with cyanoacrylate, two-part epoxy or PU adhesive, or cast-in inserts.

Can PX223 be formed, bent or molded?

Degas both components, mix at the datasheet ratio, vacuum-cast into silicone moulds and demould after roughly 30–60 min at 65–70 °C; HT version needs an added high-temperature post-cure.

What surface finishes work on PX223?

Sands and primes readily; standard practice is filler-primer plus 2K PU or acrylic topcoat, and it accepts vacuum metallising or texture paints.

PX223 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
polyol blend (polyether/polyester componamine/tin catalysed, may contain fillers and pigments60 – 7065
MDI-based polyisocyanate (component B)aromatic isocyanate prepolymer30 – 4035
colour paste / additivesoptional pigment, degassing and release additives0 – 31

PX223 Standard — frequently asked

What is PX223 Standard used for?

PX223 Standard is typically used for vacuum casting prototypes, small-batch appearance housings, assembly and fit-check parts, pre-production enclosure samples, pigmented colour models and painted and vacuum-metallised display parts. In short: general-purpose photopolymer resin.

What is the tensile strength of PX223 Standard?

PX223 Standard has a typical tensile strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) — stronger than 67% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is PX223 Standard easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated very good (80/100, better than 83% of polymer grades). Machines and sands easily with sharp carbide tools and light feeds; use dust extraction and avoid overheating which softens the surface.

Can PX223 Standard be welded?

Thermoset — cannot be welded; join with cyanoacrylate, two-part epoxy or PU adhesive, or cast-in inserts.

What surface finishes work on PX223 Standard?

Sands and primes readily; standard practice is filler-primer plus 2K PU or acrylic topcoat, and it accepts vacuum metallising or texture paints.

Can PX223 Standard be formed, bent or molded?

Degas both components, mix at the datasheet ratio, vacuum-cast into silicone moulds and demould after roughly 30–60 min at 65–70 °C; HT version needs an added high-temperature post-cure.

What is the maximum service temperature of PX223 Standard?

PX223 Standard is rated for continuous use to about 70°C (158 °F), and briefly to 90°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in PX223 Standard?

Yes — PX223 Standard is available for injection molding and 3D printing with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. PX 223 / PX 223 HT polyurethane vacuum casting resin technical datasheetAxson Technologies (Sika Advanced Resins) (2019)
  2. Polyurethanes: Science, Technology, Markets and TrendsWiley (2014)
  3. Rigid polyurethane casting resin property rangesCES EduPack / Ashby material data (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.