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Aluminum 6262 · temper

Aluminum 6262-T651

Properties of the T651 condition, compared with the other 6262 tempers.

Choose for precision screw-machine bar where low residual stress and tight straightness/size are needed.

CNC machiningSheet metalStandard cost $$

What is 6262-T651?

6262-T651 is 6262 in the T651 temper — choose for precision screw-machine bar where low residual stress and tight straightness/size are needed. 6262-T651 has a yield strength of 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) — stronger than 85% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 10% and the elastic modulus is 69 GPa (10 Msi). 6262-T651 has a density of 2.72 g/cm³ (0.0983 lb/in³), heavier than 57% of aluminum grades. It melts at 582°C (1,080 °F).

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 92/100, better than 99% of aluminum grades
  • High strength — 370 MPa (53.7 ksi), better than 85% of aluminum grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 44 % IACS, better than 85% of aluminum grades
  • Conducts heat well — 172 W/m·K (99.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 84% of aluminum grades

6262-T651 properties

Typical room-temperature values for 6262-T651 — 11 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every 6262 temper. Each bar shows where the value sits among the aluminum grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical3

6262-T651 has a density of 2.72 g/cm³ (0.0983 lb/in³), heavier than 57% of aluminum grades. It melts at 582°C (1,080 °F).

Density2.72 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)582°C1,080 °F
Liquidus Temperature652°C1,206 °F

Mechanical11

6262-T651 has a yield strength of 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) — stronger than 85% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 10% and the elastic modulus is 69 GPa (10 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Shear Modulus26 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)400 MPa58 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)370 MPa53.7 ksi
Elongation at Break10%
Shear Strength240 MPa34.8 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)90 MPa13.1 ksi
Hardness, Brinell120 HB
Hardness, Vickers130 HV

Thermal6

6262-T651 is rated for continuous service to 150°C (302 °F). It conducts heat at 172 W/m·K (99.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 84% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.4 µm/m·K (13 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity172 W/m·K99.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity895 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion393 J/g169 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)150°C302 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

6262-T651 conducts electricity at 44 % IACS, better than 85% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity44 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity3.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.54 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (65/100), better than 71% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.8 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood65/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in atmosphere, fresh water and most neutral organics; attacked by strong acids/alkalis; Pb/Bi particles create micro-galvanic sites so avoid chlorides plus stagnant wet contact with steel or brass.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 6262-T651 takes about 200 MJ of energy and emits 12 kg of CO₂ — less than 60% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability7

6262-T651's machinability is excellent (92/100, better than 99% of aluminum grades); weldability poor (30/100); formability fair (35/100).

MachinabilityExcellent92/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)180%
WeldabilityPoor30/100
Formability (cold)Fair35/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor30/100
PolishabilityGood60/100
Anodizing Responsefair to good — clear and colour anodize acceptable, but Pb/Bi inclusions can leave grey smudges/pits; better than 2011 but below 6061 for decorative work

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other 6262 tempers and conditions

6262 is also supplied in 5 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the 6262 overview.

Working with 6262-T651

Is 6262 easy to machine?

Excellent free-machining alloy — Pb/Bi break chips, allows high speeds, small feeds and fine surface finish with polished-flute carbide tooling; near-zero built-up edge.

Can 6262 be welded?

Not recommended for structural welding (Pb/Bi promote hot cracking and porosity); use mechanical joining or adhesive, or switch to 6061 where welding is required.

Can 6262 be formed, bent or molded?

Formability is limited in T6/T9 — bend generously or form in T4/annealed then age; cold heading and knurling are practical but avoid tight cold bends.

What surface finishes work on 6262?

Anodizes clear or coloured with fair-to-good cosmetics (possible grey speckle from Pb/Bi); chromate/Ti-Zr conversion coats and paint adhere well, hard anodizing is fair.

6262 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Si0.4 – 0.80.6
Feimpurity limit≤ 0.7
Cu0.15 – 0.40.27
Mn≤ 0.15
Mg0.8 – 1.21
Cr0.04 – 0.140.09
Zn≤ 0.25
Ti≤ 0.15
Pbfree-machining addition; RoHS/drinking-water restricted0.4 – 0.70.55
Bifree-machining addition0.4 – 0.70.55
Others (each)total 0.15 max≤ 0.05
Albalance

6262-T651 — frequently asked

What is 6262-T651 used for?

6262-T651 is typically used for hydraulic and pneumatic fittings, screw-machined valve bodies, camera bodies and optical housings, threaded inserts and fasteners, marine and instrument hardware and high-volume turned connector shells. In short: free-machining lead-free alloy.

What is the yield strength of 6262-T651?

6262-T651 has a typical yield strength of 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) — stronger than 85% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is 6262-T651 easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated excellent (92/100, better than 99% of aluminum grades). Excellent free-machining alloy — Pb/Bi break chips, allows high speeds, small feeds and fine surface finish with polished-flute carbide tooling; near-zero built-up edge.

Can 6262-T651 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (30/100). Not recommended for structural welding (Pb/Bi promote hot cracking and porosity); use mechanical joining or adhesive, or switch to 6061 where welding is required.

What surface finishes work on 6262-T651?

Anodizes clear or coloured with fair-to-good cosmetics (possible grey speckle from Pb/Bi); chromate/Ti-Zr conversion coats and paint adhere well, hard anodizing is fair.

Can 6262-T651 be formed, bent or molded?

Formability is limited in T6/T9 — bend generously or form in T4/annealed then age; cold heading and knurling are practical but avoid tight cold bends.

What is the maximum service temperature of 6262-T651?

6262-T651 is rated for continuous use to about 150°C (302 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in 6262-T651?

Yes — 6262-T651 is available for CNC machining and sheet metal with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Wrought Aluminum (Teal Sheets)The Aluminum Association (2018)
  2. ASTM B211 — Aluminum-Alloy Rolled or Cold-Finished Bar, Rod, and WireASTM (2019)
  3. ASTM B221 — Aluminum-Alloy Extruded Bars, Rods, Wire, Profiles, and TubesASTM (2021)
  4. EN 573-3 / EN 755-2 — Wrought aluminium alloys, composition and mechanical properties of extruded barCEN (2019)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous AlloysASM International (1990)
  6. Free-machining aluminium bar (6262) datasheetsKaiser Aluminum / Alcoa distributor literature (2020)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.