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Aluminum 5082 · temper

Aluminum 5082-H111

Properties of the H111 condition, compared with the other 5082 tempers.

Most commonly stocked plate/sheet condition: near-annealed formability with straight, flat product.

CNC machiningSheet metalStandard cost $$

What is 5082-H111?

5082-H111 is 5082 in the H111 temper — most commonly stocked plate/sheet condition: near-annealed formability with straight, flat product. 5082-H111 has a yield strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) — weaker than 71% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 20% and the elastic modulus is 70 GPa (10.2 Msi). 5082-H111 has a density of 2.65 g/cm³ (0.0957 lb/in³), lighter than 90% of aluminum grades. It melts at 577°C (1,071 °F).

Advantages

  • Tough — resists crack growth — 35 MPa·√m (31.9 ksi·√in), better than 91% of aluminum grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 85/100, better than 91% of aluminum grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 20%, better than 89% of aluminum grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 74/100, better than 87% of aluminum grades
  • Readily welded — 88/100, better than 85% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 65°C (149 °F), worse than 97% of aluminum grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 120 W/m·K (69.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 79% of aluminum grades
  • Low electrical conductivity — 29 % IACS, worse than 78% of aluminum grades

5082-H111 properties

Typical room-temperature values for 5082-H111 — 9 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every 5082 temper. Each bar shows where the value sits among the aluminum grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical3

5082-H111 has a density of 2.65 g/cm³ (0.0957 lb/in³), lighter than 90% of aluminum grades. It melts at 577°C (1,071 °F).

Density2.65 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)577°C1,071 °F
Liquidus Temperature638°C1,180 °F

Mechanical11

5082-H111 has a yield strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) — weaker than 71% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 20% and the elastic modulus is 70 GPa (10.2 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Shear Modulus26.4 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)275 MPa39.9 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)140 MPa20.3 ksi
Elongation at Break20%
Shear Strength170 MPa24.7 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)140 MPa20.3 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)35 MPa·√m31.9 ksi·√in
Hardness, Brinell66 HB

Thermal6

5082-H111 is rated for continuous service to 65°C (149 °F). It conducts heat at 120 W/m·K (69.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 79% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 24.2 µm/m·K (13.4 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity120 W/m·K69.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)24.2 µm/m·K13.4 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion395 J/g170 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)65°C149 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

5082-H111 conducts electricity at 29 % IACS, worse than 78% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity29 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity5.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.32 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (74/100), better than 87% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.87 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good74/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryVery good in seawater, neutral salts and most organics; attacked by strong acids and alkalis; avoid prolonged service above ~65 °C to prevent Mg-rich grain-boundary precipitation and intergranular/stress-corrosion attack.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 5082-H111 takes about 200 MJ of energy and emits 12.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 60% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 35%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content35%

Manufacturability7

5082-H111's machinability is fair (45/100, worse than 72% of aluminum grades); weldability excellent (88/100); formability excellent (85/100).

MachinabilityFair45/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)30%
WeldabilityExcellent88/100
Formability (cold)Excellent85/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor20/100
PolishabilityGood60/100
Anodizing Responseexcellent — clear and bright anodic films; high Mg gives good hard-anodize and marine-grade sulphuric anodizing, slight grey cast on thick coatings

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other 5082 tempers and conditions

5082 is also supplied in 17 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the 5082 overview.

Working with 5082-H111

Is 5082 easy to machine?

Gummy, long-chipping alloy — use sharp polished-flute carbide tools, high rake, high speed and flood coolant or MQL to prevent built-up edge; harder H3x tempers cut cleaner.

Can 5082 be welded?

Readily GMAW/GTAW welded with 5183 or 5356 filler; do not use 4xxx Si fillers (brittle Mg2Si), and keep interpass temperature low to limit sensitization.

Can 5082 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent deep-drawing and stretch forming in O/H111; watch for Lüders (stretcher-strain) markings on annealed sheet — use temper-rolled or stabilized H2x/H3x for visible surfaces.

What surface finishes work on 5082?

Anodizes clear and bright and takes marine-grade sulphuric anodize well; brushed and painted finishes are common, flux brazing is not recommended due to the high Mg content.

5082 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Si≤ 0.20.1
Fe≤ 0.350.2
Cu≤ 0.150.05
Mnlower than 5182≤ 0.150.08
Mgprincipal strengthening element4 – 54.5
Cr≤ 0.150.05
Zn≤ 0.250.05
Ti≤ 0.10.02
Others (each)≤ 0.05
Others (total)≤ 0.15
Albalance

5082-H111 — frequently asked

What is 5082-H111 used for?

5082-H111 is typically used for deep-drawn can ends, tank trucks, pressure vessels, automotive body panels, storage tanks and marine hull and deck structures. In short: marine-grade plate alloy.

What is the yield strength of 5082-H111?

5082-H111 has a typical yield strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) — weaker than 71% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 18 listed tempers.

Is 5082-H111 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (45/100, worse than 72% of aluminum grades). Gummy, long-chipping alloy — use sharp polished-flute carbide tools, high rake, high speed and flood coolant or MQL to prevent built-up edge; harder H3x tempers cut cleaner.

Can 5082-H111 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated excellent (88/100). Readily GMAW/GTAW welded with 5183 or 5356 filler; do not use 4xxx Si fillers (brittle Mg2Si), and keep interpass temperature low to limit sensitization.

What surface finishes work on 5082-H111?

Anodizes clear and bright and takes marine-grade sulphuric anodize well; brushed and painted finishes are common, flux brazing is not recommended due to the high Mg content.

Can 5082-H111 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent deep-drawing and stretch forming in O/H111; watch for Lüders (stretcher-strain) markings on annealed sheet — use temper-rolled or stabilized H2x/H3x for visible surfaces.

What is the maximum service temperature of 5082-H111?

5082-H111 is rated for continuous use to about 65°C (149 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Can FabDigit make parts in 5082-H111?

Yes — 5082-H111 is available for CNC machining and sheet metal with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Wrought Aluminum (Teal Sheets)The Aluminum Association (2018)
  2. EN 573-3 Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Chemical compositionCEN (2019)
  3. EN 485-2 Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Sheet, strip and plate — Mechanical propertiesCEN (2016)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 2: Properties and Selection — Nonferrous AlloysASM International (1990)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B: Corrosion — Materials (aluminium alloys)ASM International (2005)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.